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Chapter 3 - Creating a blurred background

Welcome to my blog! In this article, we'll explore an essential technique for giving your photos an artistic dimension: creating a blurred background. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced photographer, this article will walk you through the steps necessary to achieve beautifully blurred backgrounds that will highlight your subject. We will also discuss the technical aspects and the preparation necessary to perform this technique successfully.


Understand the importance of a blurred background: A blurred background, also known as bokeh, is a visual effect where the background of the image appears out of focus, while the main subject is in focus. This contrast draws the viewer's attention to the main subject, creating a visually arresting composition. Whether you're shooting animals, landscapes or portraits, a well-done blurred background can make all the difference in the quality of your image.


Choose the right equipment: To achieve a successful blurred background, it is essential to have the right equipment. Here are some important things to consider:

  • Large aperture lens: Use a lens with a wide aperture, such as a prime lens with a large aperture (for example, f/1.8 or f/2.8). This will achieve a shallow depth of field, helping to blur the background.

  • SLR or mirrorless camera: SLR and mirrorless cameras offer greater flexibility in terms of settings and image quality. However, even some smartphones today offer portrait modes with bokeh effect.


Master focus techniques: To create a blurry background, mastery of focus is essential. Here are some techniques to consider:

  • Selective focus: Use your camera's selective focus mode to highlight your main subject. This will allow the camera to automatically detect the subject and blur the background.

  • Manual focus: If your camera supports it, you can also opt for manual focus. This gives you full control over the area of sharpness, allowing you to blur the background precisely where you want it.



Prepare your composition: Preparation plays a crucial role in creating a successful blurred background. Here are some tips to help you prepare your composition:

  • Choose an appropriate background: Select a background with interesting but not distracting elements. Avoid elements that are too bright or too colorful that could steal the show from your subject.

  • Use a longer focal length: The longer the focal length of your lens, the easier it will be to get a blurred background. Try moving away from your subject and zooming in with your lens for best effect.


Conclusion: Creating a blurred background can turn a simple photo into a captivating work of art. With the right focus techniques and proper preparation, you can achieve stunning results. Remember to choose the right equipment and practice regularly to improve your skills. Good photographic hunting!

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